📝 Executive Summary Gold mine tailings transportation is a crucial yet often overlooked core aspect of mineral processing. Unlike ordinary water pipelines, gold mine tailings slurry consists of high-hardness quartz particles, residual mineral processing reagents, and a solid-liquid mixture with unstable density, which continuously erodes the inner walls of pipelines over a long period. In remote mining areas of Africa, especially in the ongoing pipeline project in Tanzania, the rugged terrain and frequent water pressure fluctuations make traditional pipeline systems highly susceptible to failure and extremely unstable. Many tailings pipeline projects use ordinary steel pipes to...